sừng sững
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Towering, lofty, and majestic: Describes something, typically a large natural formation or a structure, that stands very tall, upright, and imposing, often inspiring awe due to its size and prominence.
- Standing defiantly or unabashedly: Describes a person or figure standing boldly and conspicuously in front of others, often with an air of defiance, insolence, or unashamed presence.
Adverb:
- In a towering/lofty manner: Used to describe the way something stands tall and majestic.
- In a defiantly upright manner: Used to describe the way someone stands boldly and unabashedly.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- Một ngọn núi đá sừng sững phía xa. (A rocky mountain towered majestically in the distance.)
- Mụ chủ nhà sừng sững trước mặt nó. (The landlady stood defiantly before him/her.)
Adverb:
- Cột đá ấy đứng sừng sững giữa trời. (That stone pillar stands loftily against the sky.)
- Hắn đứng sừng sững không chịu nhúc nhích. (He stood defiantly, refusing to budge.)
Advanced Usage
- The word often carries a connotation of immovability, permanence, and striking visual impact. It is frequently used in literary and descriptive contexts.
- When applied to people, it usually implies a challenging, obstructive, or shameless stance.
Variants and Related Words
- Sững (adj, adv): A root form meaning to be stunned or motionless, contributing to the sense of fixed, unmoving presence in "sừng sững".
Synonyms
- Towering: Very high and imposing.
- Lofty: Of imposing height.
- Majestic: Having grandeur and dignity.
- Defiant: Showing bold resistance.
- Awe-inspiring: Evoking admiration and wonder.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Đứng sừng sững: This is the most common collocation, meaning "to stand toweringly" or "to stand defiantly."
- Tượng đài đứng sừng sững trong quảng trường. (The monument stands tall and majestic in the square.)
adj, adv statly, high and majestic